Atlas of Battles

battle, early modern

Battle of Kanzhal

Battle of Kanzhal was a battle fought in 1708 at Bylym, in what is now Russia. Its exact site is not recorded; the atlas places it at Bylym. It was part of the History of the Crimean–Circassian Wars, which ran from 1414 to 1774. The recorded result: Circassian victory. Recorded strength: 44,000–52,000 troops; 15,000; about 26,000; 5,000 Kuban Circassians; 4,000–6,000; 6 heavy cannons against 7,300–12,000.

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Fought1708
WhereBylym, Russia43.462N, 43.035E, placed at the location, approximate
OutcomeCircassian victory
BelligerentsCrimean Khanate; Nogais; Kuban Circassians (defected); Ottoman EmpireagainstKabardia (East Circassia); Principality of Hatokhshoqo; Principality of Bechmirza
Part ofHistory of the Crimean–Circassian Wars1414 to 1774

Record

Date1708 (year precision)
PlaceBylym, Russia
43.462N, 43.035E
KindBattle, early modern
Strength44,000–52,000 troops; 15,000; about 26,000; 5,000 Kuban Circassians; 4,000–6,000; 6 heavy cannons7,300–12,000
Casualties and losses30,000–40,000; 11,000; Heavy; about 30 survived; 100 mirzas killed; Majority destroyed; 5,000 survived; 10,000 horses seizedUnknown (5 according to Dimitrie Cantemir)
Commanders
  • Qaplan I Giray
  • Kurghoqo of Kabardia
  • Jabagh Qazanoqo
  • Tatarkhan the Golden
Battle of KanzhalBattle of KanzhalBattle of MokhisiBattle of ChikhoriBattle of MokhisiBattle of ChikhoriSukhumiCherkesskZelenokumskPyatigorskNevinnomysskKislovodskMozdokNazran100 km43.462N, 43.035E
Placed at Bylym; the exact site is not recorded. with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

Elsewhere in 1708

Battle of Kanzhal is one of 2,126 engagements of the 18th century in the atlas and one of 425 in present-day Russia.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q4212420, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of Kanzhal, revision 1370579208, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.