Atlas of Battles

campaign, Cold War

Operation Leopard

Operation Leopard was a campaign fought in 1969 at Umuahia, in what is now Nigeria. Its exact site is not recorded; the atlas places it at Umuahia. It was part of the Nigerian Civil War, which ran from 1967 to 1970. The recorded result: Nigerian victory. Recorded strength: Unknown against Unknown.

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Fought1969
WhereUmuahia, Nigeria5.533N, 7.483E, placed at the location, approximate
OutcomeNigerian victory
BelligerentsNigeriaagainstBiafra
Casualties and lossesUnknownandUnknown
Part ofNigerian Civil War1967 to 1970

Where it sits in the Nigerian Civil War

Operation UNICORD, 1967Midwest Invasion of 1967, 1967Fall of Enugu, 1967First Invasion of Onitsha, 1967Operation Tiger Claw, 1967Second Invasion of Onitsha, 1968Invasion of Port Harcourt, 1968Operation OAU, 1968Siege of Owerri, 1968Operation Hiroshima, 1968Operation Leopard, 1969Invasion of Umuahia, 1969Operation Tail-Wind, 197019671970Operation Leopard, 1969
13 placed engagements of the Nigerian Civil War in time order; taller ticks are more widely documented. Each tick is a link.

Record

Date1969 (year precision)
to 1969
PlaceUmuahia, Nigeria
5.533N, 7.483E
KindCampaign, Cold War
StrengthUnknownUnknown
Casualties and lossesUnknownUnknown
Commanders
  • Mohammed Shuwa
  • Theophilus Danjuma
  • Ibrahim Babangida
Operation LeopardOperation LeopardBattle of NsanakongBattle of NsanakongEnuguPort HarcourtAbaAwkaCalabarOnitshaOpoboOrlu100 km5.533N, 7.483E
Placed at Umuahia; the exact site is not recorded. with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

In the same war

Elsewhere in 1969

Operation Leopard is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 27 in present-day Nigeria.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q5251449, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Operation Leopard (1969), revision 1370693419, read 2026-11-15, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.