Atlas of Battles

battle, interwar and Second World War

Battle of Urumqi

Battle of Urumqi was a battle fought in 1933 at Ürümqi, in what is now People's Republic of China. Its exact site is not recorded; the atlas places it at Ürümqi. It was part of the Kumul Rebellion, which ran from 1931 to 1934. The recorded result: Provincial victory. Recorded strength: 10,000 Chinese Muslim troops against North East Salvation Army (Manchurian soldiers) and 1,800 White Russian troops.

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Fought1933
WhereÜrümqi, People's Republic of China43.822N, 87.612E, placed at the location, approximate
OutcomeProvincial victory
BelligerentsRepublic of China New 36th DivisionagainstChinese Xinjiang Provincial government
Part ofKumul Rebellion1931 to 1934

Where it sits in the Kumul Rebellion

Battle of Kashgar, 1933Battle of Urumqi, 1933Battle of Aksu, 1933Battle of Urumqi, 1933Battle of Kashgar, 1934Soviet invasion of Xinjiang, 1934Battle of Yangi Hissar, 1934Battle of Yarkand, 193419331934Battle of Urumqi, 1933
8 placed engagements of the Kumul Rebellion in time order; taller ticks are more widely documented. Each tick is a link.

Record

Date1933 (year precision)
PlaceÜrümqi, People's Republic of China
43.822N, 87.612E
KindBattle, interwar and Second World War
Strength10,000 Chinese Muslim troopsNorth East Salvation Army (Manchurian soldiers) and 1,800 White Russian troops
Casualties and losses~6,000 troops killed (estimated by Wu Aichen)
Commanders
  • Ma Shih-ming
  • Jin Shuren
  • Sheng Shicai
  • Colonel Pappengut
Battle of UrumqiBattle of UrumqiShiheziTurpan100 km43.822N, 87.612E
Placed at Ürümqi; the exact site is not recorded. with the nearest other engagements in the atlas. Present-day coastlines, rivers and borders; towns from Natural Earth.

Nearest engagements

In the same war

Elsewhere in 1933

Battle of Urumqi is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 448 in present-day China.

Sources

Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q4438406, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Battle of Ürümqi (1933), revision 1370602944, read 2026-11-14, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.