battle, major, interwar and Second World War
Case Blue
Case Blue was a battle fought in 1942 at Rostov-on-Don, in what is now Russia. It was part of World War II, which ran from 1939 to 1945. The recorded result: Soviet victory.
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Where it sits in World War II
Record
| Date | 1942 (year precision) to 1942 | |
|---|---|---|
| Place | Rostov-on-Don, Russia 47.222N, 39.710E | |
| Kind | Battle, interwar and Second World War | |
| Strength | Initially: 1,570,287–1,805,000 (incl. Italian Eighth Army from early August); 1,210,861; 235,000 Italian Eighth Army; 209,000 Hungarian Second Army; 159,426; 1,934 tanks/assault guns; 1,593–2,035 aircraft | |
| Commanders |
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The ground today


The recorded site stands at about 38 m; within 10.0 km the ground runs from -3 to 117 m, 120 m of relief, gently rolling country and today it is 68% built-up, 20% tree cover, 7% water.
Elevation from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, Airbus); land cover from ESA WorldCover 2021 (CC BY 4.0), within about 5 km of the recorded site. Computed, not recorded.Nearest engagements
- Azov campaigns 1695, 26 km SW
- Battle of the Tanais River AD 373, 37 km SW
- Siege of Taganrog 1855, 61 km W
- Battle of the Kalka River 1223, 167 km W
- Capture of Gorlovka 1941, 172 km NW
In the same war
- Before: Battle for Velikiye Luki 1942
- After: Operation Harling 1942
- All 1155 engagements of World War II
Elsewhere in 1942
- Battle of Midway United States
- Battle of the Coral Sea
- Second Battle of El Alamein Egypt
- Guadalcanal campaign Solomon Islands
- First Battle of El Alamein Egypt
Case Blue is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 425 in present-day Russia.
Sources
Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q158287, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Case Blue, revision 1370610302, read 2026-11-15, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.