battle, major, interwar and Second World War
Vistula–Oder Offensive
Vistula–Oder Offensive was a battle fought in 1945 at Poland. Its exact site is not recorded; the atlas places it at Poland. It was part of World War II, which ran from 1939 to 1945. The recorded result: Soviet victory; Liberation of Auschwitz and other Nazi concentration camps; Disintegration of the General Government. Recorded strength: 450,000–800,000 men against 2,203,600 men.
See it on the globe Read the article
Where it sits in World War II
Record
| Date | 1945 (year precision) to 1945 | |
|---|---|---|
| Place | Poland 52.000N, 19.000E | |
| Kind | Battle, interwar and Second World War | |
| Territorial change | Soviet and Polish troops advanced into most of the pre-war Polish territory | |
| Strength | 450,000–800,000 men | 2,203,600 men |
| Casualties and losses | Soviet estimated: 626,000 casualties; 295,000 killed; 147,000 taken prisoner; 189,000 wounded | 43,476 killed or missing; 150,715 wounded and sick |
| Commanders |
|
|
The ground today


The recorded site stands at about 0 m; within 10.0 km the ground runs from 0 to 135 m, 135 m of relief, gently rolling country and today it is 44% cropland, 36% grassland, 17% tree cover.
Elevation from the Copernicus DEM GLO-30 (ESA, Airbus); land cover from ESA WorldCover 2021 (CC BY 4.0), within about 5 km of the recorded site. Computed, not recorded.Nearest engagements
- Battle of Koło 1945, 33 km NW
- Bombing of the railway station in Koło 1939, 34 km NW
- Battle of the Bzura 1939, 36 km NE
- Battle of Bzurą 1914 1914, 36 km NE
- Battle of Łódź 1914, 40 km SE
In the same war
- Before: Operation Solstice (Alsace) 1945
- After: East Prussian Offensive 1945
- All 1155 engagements of World War II
Elsewhere in 1945
- atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki Japan
- Battle of Iwo Jima Japan
- Battle of Okinawa Japan
- Soviet invasion of Manchuria China
- Soviet–Japanese War Russia
Combat data (CDB90)
| Attacker: SOV 90TH RIFLE DIV | Defender: GER 7TH INF DIV | |
| Strength | 12,115 | 3,900 |
| Casualties | 850 (7.0%) | 230 (5.9%) |
| Mission accomplishment, 1 to 10 | 6 | 5 |
| Outcome | attacker won | |
| Duration | 2 days | |
| Front width | 2.5 km | 2.5 km |
| Attacker advanced | 4 km | |
From the US Army Concepts Analysis Agency Database of Battles (CDB90, battle 514), public domain, in the CC0 tidy edition by Jeffrey B. Arnold. Figures are the database's estimates, compiled in 1990 from published histories, and may differ from the Wikipedia infobox above.
Vistula–Oder Offensive is one of 4,429 engagements of the 20th century in the atlas and one of 502 in present-day Poland.
Sources
Identity, coordinates, dates and the war from Wikidata Q159065, released under CC0. Result, belligerents, commanders, strength and casualties from the infobox of the English Wikipedia article Vistula–Oder offensive, revision 1379295099, read 2026-11-15, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0; the article's text is not reproduced here. Present-day country and state from Natural Earth. Dates before 1582 follow the Julian calendar as recorded.